1) Who is the "Prince of this world" according to Jesus?

A) Archangel Michael

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B) The devil

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C) A human king

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Question explanation

In John chapter 14 verse 30, Jesus refers to the devil as "the Prince of this world." The devil is a fallen angel who has convinced many other heavenly beings to follow him in his descent, tempting humans and trying to bring them down with him.

2) How is the devil often portrayed in Christian art?

A) As a dragon

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B) As a human with horns and a tail

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C) As a giant snake

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Question explanation

The devil is often portrayed as a dragon in Christian art. This depiction is based on the Apocalypse, where he is referred to as "the angel of the bottomless pit," "the dragon," and "the old serpent." He is also shown as having fought against Archangel Michael.

3) Which book reveals the evolution of Hebrew beliefs about evil?

A) The Book of Enoch

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B) The Bible

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C) The Talmud

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Question explanation

The Bible reveals the evolution of Hebrew beliefs about evil. Early beliefs can be observed through stories like the disobedience of Adam and Eve in Genesis 3 and the malevolent force seeking to harm humanity. Later books like Jobe and Zechariah delve more explicitly into the concept of evil and fallen angels.

4) What are the main sources on the subject of Satan's fall according to the Fathers?

A) Isaiah chapter 14 and Ezekiel chapter 28

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B) Job chapters 1 and 2

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C) Genesis chapters 3 and 6

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Question explanation

The main sources on the subject of Satan's fall, according to the Fathers, are Isaiah chapter 14 and Ezekiel chapter 28. These passages provide a detailed understanding of Satan's fall from grace and the reasons behind it.